The real
power of Six sigma is simple because it combines people power with process
power.
What is main work of Six Sigma?
In football, you've got two ways to win games.
The first thing is making more spectacular plays, like long passes and big runs
and great interceptions. That’s the stuff that makes the highlight films. But
you can also win games by making fewer mistakes: fewer penalties, fewer
fumbles, fewer interceptions. It might not be as spectacular as all the big
plays, but it’s just as important to bottom line. And the thing is, while you
need spectacular players to make spectacular plays, anyone and everyone can focus
on making fewer mistakes.
Companies can make money in two ways.
They can make more money by coming up with great inventions, hiring some real
starts, or buying other companies. But good companies also focus on not making
mistakes: not wasting time or materials, not making errors in production or
service delivery.
What is Six Sigma?
It is a
management philosophy focused on eliminating mistakes, waste and rework. It is
not a “Do Better” program. It establishes a measurable status to be achieved
and embodies a strategic problem solving method to increase customer
satisfaction and dramatically enhance the bottom line. It gives you discipline,
structure and a foundation for solid decision making based on simple
statistics. It also maximizes your return on investment and your Return
on Talent – your people.
So , Sigma is like a measurement,
used to determine how good or bad the performance of process is; in other
words, how many mistakes a company makes, doing whatever it does, from
manufacturing steel to delivering the morning paper.
Implementation of Six Sigma....?
If we want to improve
something, we have to know where we stand and where we want to go or else it isn't going to happen. But when we define those things in anything but numbers,
the goal quickly becomes subjective and fuzzy. Numbers bring clarity.
Trying to
improve something without having a goal- a numerical goal- is like trying to
lose weight without having some scales.
Misconceptions about Six Sigma: Improving quality costs more
Money
Quality saves money, because there are fewer throw
outs, fewer warranty payouts and fewer refunds. And doing that all that in turn
increases the profits.
Six sigma is a
management philosophy that covers a lot more than just defect rates.
There is
also ISO 9000, which helps to document the work but doesn't seem to help much
toward improving product or process quality.
Why goal is important?
Most of us
try to promote continual improvement. These are just like “Can u please do your
job a little better?” Another can be football coach yelling whose game plan
consisted of yelling, “work harder! Play
Better! Good Luck!” without telling you what to do or giving you the help you
need to do it!
Some
companies try to focus only on the end product, where they try to identify bad
biscuits and throw them out but that will take you till three or four Sigma not
six. Rather try to find out why the bad biscuits are happening.
Six sigma doesn't try
to manage the problem, it tries to eliminate it.
Six sigma is
the role everyone plays. This is the people power side of equation. Any good
football coach will tell you the same thing: every player must have a specific
role, clearly defined with consequences for not coming through and rewards for
doing their particular job well and that goes for everyone, from goalkeeper to
the reserve.
Source :- "The Power If Six Sigma" By Subir Chowdhury
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